Description

I built this to replace a small form factor Shuttle PC with a Q6600 that I used for software development, web surfing, running a ham radio station, and whatever else came my way. Although the old system was running fine I had just obtained a larger monitor through a corporate "recognition points" scheme and it was time for an upgrade.

One thing the Shuttle was not was quiet. It often ran 24/7 and sometimes got on my nerves. The new PC had to be close to silent in normal operation.

Although the current PC was an Intel chip the previous was an Athlon. I decided to go with an AMD Ryzen 1700 for this build. I am not planning to overclock it and using a 65W TDP processor would make it more likely that I would achieve my noise level goals.

The new PC had to fit where the old one was. It also had to support a PCI card because I had one which I used on a development project that would be expensive to replace with a PCIE card. This ruled out miniITX but Gigabyte made a microATX board that met the requirements. I started collecting parts over time as I found them on sale.

The case was the biggest problem. I looked at a lot of microATX cases. The smallest one that looked possible was the SG10. I was concerned about whether it would be noisy. And I didn't like having a fan on top - often there is prototype hardware or documents sitting on top of the old computer. That space is valuable!

I looked at various builds with the SG10 and I found some by Puget Systems. They have lots of photos and there's even a three hour video showing how they build a very quiet PC into an SG10. They use CPUs which have a higher TDP than mine and more power-hungry graphics cards so it looked like it would work. I didn't figure I would be able to match their noise level but it would be good enough. And they covered the top fan opening!

The GTX 1060 was a compromise between power and performance. The MSI board is rated the quietest of the bunch on several websites. In normal operation the fans never run. I got a deal on the X+ version, otherwise I would have bought the regular Gaming card.

The Seasonic power supply was chosen because it is about the most efficient available. More efficiency means less heat which means less need for a fan running. In normal operation the fan does not run.

The Puget Systems build removes all of the case fans and replaces the rear fan with a Noctua. And they use a Noctua cooler. I did the same.

The top fan is replaced by a piece of acoustic material. This is a 7" x 7" piece of AcoustiPack foam stuck on a similar size piece of 3mm (1/8") polycarbonate sheet. I used the original fan as a template to drill the holes. The spacers are 1/2" diameter and 1" long plastic and the bolts are 6-32 x 1 1/2", all obtained from the computer parts department of the local Lowes hardware store. I glued the spacers onto the polycarbonate sheet and it was just high enough that the acoustic foam pressed gently against the top of the case when it was closed. If it was too high I would have filed the spacers shorter, two low and I would have added washers.

The DVD drive I used is not actually the part number listed - mine had a different dash number and was intended for a Dell laptop. I picked it up NOS on eBay. It is the same size and uses the same special cable and it fit perfectly.

The motherboard has two extra USB 2.0 headers which will support four USB ports. I bought a PCI slot cover with USB wiring on eBay. I sometimes develop USB hardware and at times the old PC had all eight ports tied up. Now I have 14 available.

The disks and Windows 10 Pro all came from the old PC. Eventually I will install an NVME disk.

The only tricky part of the build was finding a place for all of the too-long cables. The power supply is large and there isn't much space next to it. But since I don't have a full compliment of disks I was able to use that space. I'm sure someone with more experience could have done a nicer job. But there are no windows in this case so it doesn't have to look pretty.

The SGI monitor was also used on the old PC. It had been long ago converted to DVI. Having two monitors is nice for software development - I can run the development environment on one monitor and watch the results on the other. I should have done this years ago!

I'm running the fans at the default settings. When nothing else is going on in the room I can barely hear it if I listen carefully. I can probably tweak it for even quieter operation but as-is it has met my goal.

And in case you are wondering the cat insisted on inspecting the motherboard. She really wasn't much help. But don't tell her that!

Part Reviews

CPU Cooler

It is big but it fits nicely in the case. It was easy to install. And it is almost silent. Now I just need to figure out what to do with the stock cooler which is sitting on a shelf in a closet.

Motherboard

I have an expensive IEEE-488 PCI card which I used for a programming job. It is possible that I'll need to work with it again so I wanted a board with a PCI slot. This one fits the requirement.

The board is very capable, with three case fan controllers (or two and a pump), four DIMM slots, and eight USB ports on the back panel plus six more on headers.

I develop software and hardware, and some of it involves USB devices. My previous machine was short on USB ports but with a PCI slot header I've now got twelve on the back and two on the front of the PC. No more USB hub rats nest.

I have not overclocked the CPU and I'm running the memory with a profile so I don't have a feel for how easy it is to do with this board.

This motherboard does what I need both for fun and for software development and it fit nicely in the SG10 case.

Video Card

I picked this card because GTX 1060 reviews showed that the MSI was the quietest, and that was important in my build. In normal use the fans don't even turn on. The board is well constructed and the back plate is very rigid - it doesn't sag at all in my PC. I bought the X+ version because I was offered a good deal, otherwise I would not have bought a regular or X version.

Power Supply

This power supply just fit in the SG10 case. The modular connectors made it possible to route all of the cables. It seems well built, hopefully it will last a long time.

Case Fan

I'm using one of these as a case exhaust fan. I know it is running - but I can't hear it.

Monitor

HP sells this as a professional monitor intended for use with the Z series workstations. It isn't at all sexy looking.

The positives are that it has a very sharp 4K screen, a back-lit LED display with no light bleed from the sides, and 10-bit color. My graphics card doesn't support 10 bit color but the screen looks really good. It displays the full sRGB color space.

The buttons are on the front and they are all black. I have trouble finding them. But I don't adjust the monitor often so this is a minor annoyance. The software which HP provides calibrated the monitor so that the mid-grays were pink. It took me a while to figure out how to undo that.

I have not used an external color calibrator with this monitor because I have a Dreamcolor monitor that I use for critical color work, but I have no doubt that it would calibrate nicely.

The monitor is five stars. The software is three, which is why I gave it a four star rating. If the software doesn't matter the monitor is really good.

Custom

The correct cable to connect a slot-loading DVD drive in a Silverstone case. Looks pretty, has the right connectors.

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Comments

Tshock2001
  • 7 years 5 months ago

Probably the best small factor I've seen.

DiamondKoolaid
  • 7 years 5 months ago

Be careful with that static-filled cat!

P.S. Nice Build!

trouble2
  • 7 years 5 months ago

She knows she is not allowed on the table so she won't go there, at least if someone is watching.

I have deliberately let the cats walk across some prototype hardware - if it was that sensitive I wanted to know about it.

pegotico
  • 6 years 9 months ago

Nice!! +1

MaxXlr8tion
  • 6 years 9 months ago

I'd like to see how well your old PCI card works with this new hardware. Also, that Noctua fan matches the cat nicely =)

trouble2
  • 6 years 8 months ago

The PCI card supports GPIB (IEEE 488). I don't plan to install it or the National Instruments drivers unless I need it for something.

The fan does match the cat. But the cat has gotten herself pretty much banned from the room where the computer lives because she climbs up onto the shelves and knocks things off.

norda72
  • 6 years 5 months ago

I have HP Z27s connected to my Mac Pro Quadcore mid 2012, and I have some kind of IPS-glow or backlightbleeding when I watch something dark. I have hard to believe that this can be just because I have Mac. This makes me not so satisfied with the screen. And another issue: Very often the picture is very dark. Especially when I watch tv on it. I have to adjust screen-settings quite often. Maybe it needs to be calibrated? But to calibrate in MacOS is more or less a flop. You have very little functions to choose between, and the screen-settings are very few. The best would maybe be to change to PC after 20 years with Mac.

trouble2
  • 6 years 3 months ago

I've never had those issues with my Z27s. I haven't seen backlight bleeding. I don't use it to watch TV although I've watched online videos and movie trailers and for those it has been fine.

My attempts to calibrate the monitor using the HP software could be best described as failures. If I really wanted to calibrate it I would go with a third-party calibrator "puck" and monitor profiling software.

When I need calibrated color or gamut beyond SRGB I use a Mac which has an HP Dreamcolor LP2480ZX monitor. Unfortunately HP's support for that monitor has been abysmal and I would be very unlikely to buy another high end monitor from HP. But this is getting off of the subject.

For my use, which is software development and web surfing mostly this monitor has been great. Maybe you need a monitor profile on the Mac that matches your actual monitor.